What to Know Before Going to Zanzibar
If you’re planning a beach vacation in East Africa, it’s important to know what to know before going to Zanzibar so you can avoid surprises and enjoy your trip. Zanzibar is part of Tanzania and is known for its white-sand beaches, clear blue water, unique culture, and historic Stone Town. This guide will help you prepare by covering travel tips, safety, weather, local customs, and more.
Where Is Zanzibar?
If you’re planning a beach vacation in East Africa, here’s what to know before going to Zanzibar. This tropical island is part of Tanzania and is known for its beautiful beaches, clear blue water, rich culture, and historic Stone Town. Whether you’re visiting after a safari or just for some time in the sun, it helps to understand local customs, weather, transport, and safety tips before you arrive. This guide will help you feel more prepared and enjoy your Zanzibar trip with fewer surprises
Do You Need a Visa for Zanzibar?
Yes, most visitors need a visa to enter Tanzania, which also covers Zanzibar. You can apply online (e-visa), or get one on arrival at the airport. A tourist visa is usually valid for 90 days. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months from your travel date.
Is Zanzibar Safe for Tourists?
Zanzibar is generally safe for tourists, especially in the main tourist areas like beaches and Stone Town. But like anywhere in the world, you should stay alert. Keep your belongings safe, avoid walking alone at night in quiet areas, and be polite and respectful to locals. Most visits are trouble-free.
What’s the Best Time to Visit Zanzibar?
The best time to visit Zanzibar is during the dry seasons:
- June to October : cooler and less humid
- December to February : hot and sunny
Avoid April and May, which are the peak rainy months. Heavy rains can affect travel plans and beach activities.
What Language Is Spoken in Zanzibar?
The main language spoken in Zanzibar is Swahili, but many people in tourist areas also speak English. Learning a few Swahili words like jambo (hello) and asante (thank you) can make your trip more enjoyable and respectful.
What Currency Is Used in Zanzibar?
The local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). Some hotels and tour companies accept US dollars, especially in tourist areas. It’s a good idea to carry some local currency for small purchases like food, drinks, or souvenirs. ATMs are available in Stone Town and some major towns, but not in remote areas.
What Should You Wear in Zanzibar?
Zanzibar is mostly Muslim, so it’s important to dress modestly, especially in towns and villages. On the beach or at resorts, swimwear is fine, but when walking in public places, wear clothes that cover your shoulders and knees. This shows respect for the local culture.
Is the Tap Water Safe to Drink?
No, you should not drink tap water in Zanzibar. Always drink bottled or filtered water, and use it for brushing your teeth if possible. Most hotels provide safe drinking water or sell bottled water at a low price.
What Vaccinations or Health Tips Should You Know?
Check with your doctor before traveling. Common recommended vaccines include:
- Hepatitis A and B
- Typhoid
- Tetanus
- Yellow fever (only needed if you’re coming from a country with yellow fever)
You should also take steps to prevent mosquito bites, as there is a risk of malaria. Use repellent, wear long sleeves in the evening, and sleep under a mosquito net if needed.
How Do You Get to Zanzibar?
You can get to Zanzibar by:
- Domestic flights from mainland Tanzania (Arusha, Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro)
- International flights from some countries
- Ferry from Dar es Salaam to Stone Town (around 2 hours)
Flying is the fastest and most convenient way for most visitors.
Do You Need a SIM Card or Internet?
Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and cafes, but it may be slow in some areas. If you want faster internet, you can buy a local SIM card (Zantel or Airtel) at the airport or in town. You’ll need an unlocked phone and your passport to register.
Top Things to Do in Zanzibar
- Relax on beaches like Nungwi, Kendwa, and Paje
- Explore Stone Town and learn its history
- Visit spice farms and see how spices are grown
- Snorkeling or diving in clear coral reefs
- Take a boat trip to nearby islands or sandbanks
- Watch the sunset at beach bars or rooftop restaurants
Final Tips for Visiting Zanzibar
- Respect local customs and dress modestly
- Carry cash for small purchases
- Use sunscreen, Zanzibar sun can be strong
- Agree on prices before getting into a taxi
- Don’t forget travel insurance
Conclusion
Zanzibar is a beautiful and peaceful place to visit, with a mix of beach life, culture, and history. Knowing what to expect before you go can help you avoid problems and enjoy your trip to the fullest. Whether you’re visiting after a safari or just coming for a beach holiday, Zanzibar is a destination that offers something special for everyone.
